Hyperbaric oxygen remedy involves breathing pure oxygen in a pressurized space or chamber. Hyperbaric oxygen therapy is a effectively-established therapy for decompression sickness, a nicely-identified hazard encountered by divers after scuba diving. Other situations treated with hbot consist of really serious infections, bubbles of air in blood vessels, and wounds that do not heal as a outcome of diabetes or radiation injury.
In a hbot chamber, the air pressure is improved slightly larger than the standard atmospheric stress absolute (1 ATA elevated to 1.5 to 1.75 ATA). Below these situations, the fluid component of blood can collect extra oxygen than that which would be possible when breathing pure oxygen at typical atmospheric pressure (Courtesy Henry’s Law of stress increasing solubility of gas in fluid). The blood carries this oxygen all through the physique. This helps fight bacteria and stimulate the release of substances named growth variables and stem cells, which market the healing process at the cellular level.
Along with blood, much more oxygen is also dissolved in all the body fluids, plasma, central nervous program fluids, fluids secreted by the lymph glands, and bones, which facilitates transport to regions of the physique where oxygen circulation is compromised. Physique tissues need an adequate provide of oxygen to function. When tissues are injured, they need even far more oxygen to undergo repair and survive. hbot increases the quantity of nearby oxygen availability.
Hyperbaric Oxygen Chambers in the blood oxygen levels can temporarily restore the regular levels of blood gases and tissue functions to market healing and the potential of the physique to fight infections, thereby facilitating the all round healing procedure.
HBOT is commonly a secure procedure. Complications are uncommon. Some of the probable but uncommon dangers, especially when using pressures above 1.75 ATA, contain temporary nearsightedness (myopia) brought on by short-term eye lens modifications middle ear injuries, such as leaking fluid and eardrum rupture, due to the elevated air stress in the chamber lung collapse caused by air pressure modifications (barotrauma) and seizures as a result of as well a lot oxygen in the central nervous technique.
HBOT centers applying outdated gear, not following advisable precautions, or cutting corners in suitable removal of exiting air from the chamber out of the building may possibly start off a fire because of the oxygen-wealthy atmosphere inside the therapy chamber. Ordinarily, hbot is performed as an outpatient procedure and does not require hospitalization.
There are generally two sorts of HBOT chambers: monoplace (treatment of single particular person) and multiplace (created to hold several people today at a single time and oxygen being delivered by means of masks or hoods). There are a number of service providers for HBOT systems in India. 1 such company is Bird Healthcare Devices, Mumbai. They specialize in offering both monoplace and multiplace HBOT chambers.